Loose Courtyard (One Sided)
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
scope note: A farmstead where mostly detached buildings have developed around one side of an open cattle yard.
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Loose Courtyard Plan
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Corn Drying Kiln
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A building for the drying of corn after harvesting, with a slatted drying floor set above a kiln.
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
type: Concept
broader: Kiln
alternative label: Grain Drying Kiln
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Silage Tower
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
broader: Agricultural Building
scope note: A tower for the airtight storage of freshly cut grass and its conversion into silage.
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

Farmhouse
related: Laithe House
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Agricultural Building
related: Bastle (Non Defensive)
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: The main dwelling house of a farm, it can be either detatched from or attached to the working buildings. The house can either share the main elevation with the working buildings or may face in a different direction, commonly into a garden area.
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
related: Bastle
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
related: Longhouse
related: Bastle (Defensive)
type: Concept

Hop Kiln
type: Concept
scope note: A building in which hops are dried and stored. Known as an Oasthouse or Oast in south east England.
alternative label: Oast House
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Kiln
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
alternative label: Grain Drying Kiln

Cattle Housing
narrower: Loose Box
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Animal Housing
narrower: Cow House
narrower: Ox House
scope note: A structure providing secure housing for cattle. Use more specific type where known.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
type: Concept
narrower: Hemmel
narrower: Shelter Shed
narrower: Linhay
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk

Hogg House
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: A building for the winter housing of yearling sheep, which can resemble a field barn or shelter shed.
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
broader: Sheep House
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk

Farmsteads Thesaurus
has top concept: Plan Types
has top concept: Agricultural Complexes And Buildings
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: ConceptScheme
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
description: Thesaurus for indexing different types of farmsteads, related buildings, areas and layouts. This thesaurus does not contain any additional terminology than that held in Monument Type.
attribution name: Historic England
issued: 2019-07-18

Cattle Yard
alternative label: Fold Yard
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
type: Concept
broader: Yard
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A yard for cattle that has access to working buildings, usually cow houses, shelter sheds and barns.
attribution name: Historic England

Regular Courtyard Multi Yard
scope note: A farmstead with multiple yards which are grouped together and regularly arranged (other than the defined E, F, H, T or Z plans). The yards may relate to one or more buildings or ranges which may be of either loose courtyard or regular courtyard form.
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
broader: Regular Courtyard Plan
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Portal Framed Shed
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: Mass produced iron framed shed usually clad in metal sheeting.
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
type: Concept
broader: Shed
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England

Regular Courtyard E Plan
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
scope note: Regular courtyard farmsteads where the buildings are arranged as an E-shaped plan around two cattle yards. Cattle housing and stabling typically extend as three ranges from the longer main range which includes a barn or mixing house.
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
broader: Regular Courtyard Plan
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02

Smallholding
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Agricultural Complex
scope note: Distinct from farmsteads, they either have no defined plan type or they fall into the categories of the smallest plan types. They are usually situated within areas of enclosure of common land and associated with areas of mining or quarrying.
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk

Threshing Barn
related: Horse Engine House
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A barn usually containing a single, central threshing floor and bays for storing the threshed corn.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
broader: Barn

Grange
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
broader: Farmstead
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
scope note: An outlying farm or estate, usually belonging to a medieval religious order or feudal lord. Specifically related to core buildings and structures associated with monastic land holding. Use specific term where known.

Goose House
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
scope note: A structure providing secure housing for geese.
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
broader: Poultry Housing
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk

Linear Plan
type: Concept
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: A farmstead where the house and working buildings are attached and in-line. Can include Bastles, Longhouses and Laithe houses.
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Plan Types
attribution name: Historic England

Regular Courtyard T Plan
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
type: Concept
broader: Regular Courtyard Plan
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
scope note: Regular courtyard farmsteads where the buildings are arranged as two ranges at right angles to each other.

Sheep House
related: Rams Pen
scope note: Housing for sheep, in the form of a shelter shed with low eaves (very difficult to identify, but usually detached from the main farmyard and facing a detached series of yards).
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Loose Box
broader: Animal Housing
alternative label: Sheep Cote
type: Concept
alternative label: Bercerie
narrower: Hogg House
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk

Agricultural Building
narrower: Root And Fodder Store
narrower: Workers House
narrower: Longhouse
narrower: Horse Engine House
attribution name: Historic England
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
narrower: Shed
narrower: Chaff House
narrower: Dovecote
narrower: Silage Tower
narrower: Animal Housing
narrower: Bastle
narrower: Maltings
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Cider House
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
narrower: Laithe House
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
narrower: Silage Clamp
narrower: Mill
narrower: Mixing House
narrower: Well House
scope note: A building used for an agricultural and/or subsistence purpose. Use more specific type where known.
type: Concept
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Dairy
narrower: Farmhouse
narrower: Kiln
broader: Agricultural Complexes And Buildings
narrower: Boiling House
narrower: Barn
narrower: Granary
narrower: Tower House

Outfarm
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
scope note: A complex of buildings set within the fields away from the main farmstead, usually including a barn for corn and/or hay and cattle housing set around a yard.
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Agricultural Complex
related: Farmstead
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk

Plan Types
top concept of: Farmsteads Thesaurus
narrower: Dispersed Plan
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Parallel Plan
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
narrower: Row Plan
narrower: Courtyard Plan
narrower: Linear Plan
narrower: L Plan (House Attached)
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

Bastle (Non Defensive)
related: Farmhouse
alternative label: House Over Byre
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
alternative label: Byre House
broader: Bastle
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
attribution name: Historic England
alternative label: Bastle House
alternative label: Bastel House
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
alternative label: Byre Dwelling
scope note: A stone building with external access to the domestic accommodation via a permanent stair. The ground floor is normally used as a byre in rural contexts, but in an urban setting it may be intended for one of a number of other non domestic uses.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02

Cart Shed
type: Concept
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Shed
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
alternative label: Waggon Shed
scope note: A building used for housing and protecting from the weather carts, waggons and farm implements, often open-fronted.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Aisled Barn
type: Concept
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A barn in which a central space is separated from side aisles by posts and braces.
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Barn
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Dutch Barn
broader: Barn
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
type: Concept
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: An iron framed, open fronted building for the shelter of hay or corn. They typically date from the late 19th to the mid 20th centuries.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England

Mixing House
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
broader: Agricultural Building
scope note: A building, usually part of another building and located close to the cattle yard, where grain, cake and roots for animals would be prepared for animal feed.
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
related: Barn
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk

Loose Courtyard Plan
scope note: A farmstead where mostly detached buildings have developed around one or more sides of an open cattle yard.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
narrower: Loose Courtyard (One Sided)
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Loose Courtyard (Four Sided)
type: Concept
narrower: Loose Courtyard (Two Sided)
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Courtyard Plan
narrower: Loose Courtyard (Three Sided)

Kiln
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Corn Drying Kiln
attribution name: Historic England
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: A furnace or oven for burning, baking or drying. Use specific type where known.
narrower: Hop Kiln
broader: Agricultural Building
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02

Farmstead
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Agricultural Complex
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
scope note: The homestead of a farm consisting of a farmhouse and working farm buildings, with yards, other working areas and usually a garden to the house.
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
related: Field Barn
narrower: Vaccary
narrower: Grange
narrower: Manorial Farm
related: Outfarm
attribution name: Historic England

Combination Barn
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
scope note: A threshing barn which also houses farm animals and sometimes used to store grain, house carts and other functions.
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
broader: Barn
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution name: Historic England

Well House
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Agricultural Building
scope note: A building over a well housing machinery for raising the water.
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution name: Historic England

Manorial Farm
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: A medieval high status farmstead, acting as the centre of the estate, directly controlled by the lord and used for the benefit of his household and dependents.
alternative label: Demesne Farm
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Farmstead

Courtyard Plan
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
type: Concept
narrower: Loose Courtyard Plan
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
narrower: Regular Courtyard Plan
attribution name: Historic England
scope note: A farmstead where the working buildings are arranged around a yard.
broader: Plan Types
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk

Vaccary
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A monastic cattle farm with associated buildings, paddocks and pastures. A stock farm for cattle. Most vaccaries are of 12th or 13th century origin, and were built for ecclesiastical or lay lords. They are concentrated in the Pennines.
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution name: Historic England
broader: Farmstead

Agricultural Complexes And Buildings
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
type: Concept
top concept of: Farmsteads Thesaurus
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Agricultural Building
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Agricultural Complex
attribution name: Historic England

Root And Fodder Store
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: Room, usually part of another building and located close to the cattle yard, for storing and preparing roots and other animal feed.
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
broader: Agricultural Building
type: Concept

Animal Housing
narrower: Cattle Housing
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Agricultural Building
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
narrower: Poultry Housing
narrower: Sheep House
scope note: A structure providing shelter for animals. Use more specific type where known.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
narrower: Pig Housing
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
narrower: Rams Pen
narrower: Stabling
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk

Regular Courtyard L Plan
broader: Regular Courtyard Plan
type: Concept
scope note: Regular courtyard farmsteads where the buildings are arranged as two linked ranges to create an L-shape. They can comprise a barn and an attached shelter shed to a cattle yard or an interlinked cattle housing and fodder range.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England

Toft
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
scope note: The footprint of a house, sometimes raised or marked by earthworks where the house has been removed.
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk

Stabling
narrower: Stable
type: Concept
scope note: A structure providing secure housing for horses.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Animal Housing
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

Bastle (Defensive)
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
related: Tower House
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Bastle
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
related: Farmhouse
scope note: A stone building with thick outer walls and small infrequent windows whose entrance and any internal stairs are capable of defence. Many contain stone vaulted ground floor ceilings although in some instances substantial timbers have been used.
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution name: Historic England

Regular Courtyard Plan
narrower: Regular Courtyard Z Plan
narrower: Regular Courtyard U Plan
narrower: Regular Courtyard L Plan
narrower: Regular Courtyard Multi Yard
narrower: Regular Courtyard F Plan
attribution name: Historic England
scope note: A farmstead where the working buildings are carefully planned as linked ranges and are focused around one or more working yards. They often result from a single phase of building.
narrower: Regular Courtyard Full Plan
broader: Courtyard Plan
narrower: Regular Courtyard T Plan
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
narrower: Regular Courtyard H Plan
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Regular Courtyard E Plan

Regular Courtyard Full Plan
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
broader: Regular Courtyard Plan
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: Regular courtyard farmsteads where the buildings are arranged around all four sides of the yard.
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Staddle Barn
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A threshing barn, usually timber framed which is raised on staddle stones.
broader: Barn
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Linhay
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
broader: Cattle Housing
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
scope note: A two storied and open fronted structure comprising a cattle or cart shelter on the ground floor with a hayloft above. Most common in South West England.
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk

Laithe House
related: Farmhouse
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: A linear range of one construction comprising a farmhouse with attached (but not internally linked) to its working buildings, usually with a large door to the barn for corn or hay and smaller doors to the cowhouse and/or stable.
attribution name: Historic England
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
broader: Agricultural Building

Barn
narrower: Dutch Barn
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
related: Mixing House
narrower: Aisled Barn
narrower: Field Barn
narrower: Bank Barn
narrower: Threshing Barn
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
narrower: Staddle Barn
type: Concept
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A building for the storage and processing of grain crops and for housing straw, farm equipment and occasionally livestock and their fodder. Use more specific type where known.
narrower: Hay Barn
broader: Agricultural Building
narrower: Combination Barn
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Cow House
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Cattle Housing
type: Concept
alternative label: Byre
scope note: A building in which cattle are housed, normally tethered in stalls.
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
alternative label: Calf House
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution name: Historic England
alternative label: Hovel
alternative label: Shippon
alternative label: Cattle Shed

Sheep Yard
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
alternative label: Fold Yard
broader: Yard
scope note: A yard for sheep that typically projects from the farmstead.

Poultry Housing
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
type: Concept
narrower: Loose Box
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Hen House
scope note: Structures providing secure housing for poultry. Use more specific type where known.
attribution name: Historic England
alternative label: Fowl House
narrower: Goose House
narrower: Poultiggery
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Animal Housing
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Longhouse
related: Farmhouse
alternative label: Long House
attribution name: Historic England
broader: Agricultural Building
type: Concept
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A building that housed humans and cattle under one roof, with a shared entrance providing access to the cattle housing (usually downslope) and the dwelling area.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

Cider House
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A building, or part of a building, for the milling and pressing of cider apples to produce cider (or pears for perry) and for storing the drink in barrels.
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
alternative label: Ciderhouse
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Agricultural Building
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Loose Courtyard (Three Sided)
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
scope note: A farmstead where mostly detached buildings have developed around three sides of an open cattle yard.
broader: Loose Courtyard Plan
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England

Tower House
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
related: Bastle (Defensive)
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
broader: Agricultural Building
attribution name: Historic England
alternative label: Peel Tower
scope note: A fortified tower house of between two and four storeys, mostly 14th - 16th century in date and concentrated in the northern border counties.
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
alternative label: Pele Tower
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept

Maltings
scope note: A low ceilinged building for the malting of barley before brewing, specifically for the germination of the crop on malting floors and then drying in a kiln.
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Agricultural Building

Horse Engine House
alternative label: Wheel House
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
related: Threshing Barn
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
broader: Agricultural Building
scope note: A round or polygonal building containing a horse engine used for powering threshing, and other, machinery; typically found projecting from barns.
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Boiling House
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A building, or part of a building for the boiling and preparation of animal feed, usually attached to pigsties.
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
broader: Agricultural Building
attribution name: Historic England
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

L Plan (House Attached)
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: A farmstead where the farmhouse and working buildings are attached and in-line. They can comprise the extension of linear farmsteads.
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
type: Concept
broader: Plan Types
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England

Regular Courtyard F Plan
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
type: Concept
broader: Regular Courtyard Plan
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: Regular courtyard farmsteads where the buildings are arranged as an F-shaped plan around one or two cattle yards. Cattle housing and stabling typically extend as two ranges from the longer main range which includes a barn or mixing house.

Workers House
type: Concept
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
scope note: A house for farm workers and their families.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution name: Historic England
broader: Agricultural Building

Hen House
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
alternative label: Chicken House
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
broader: Poultry Housing
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
alternative label: Hen Cote
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
attribution name: Historic England
scope note: A structure providing secure housing for Hens.

Covered Yard
type: Concept
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Yard
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: A covered yard for the shelter of cattle that is attached to a building, first used on planned and model farms of the 1850s to 1870s. It became increasingly common from the 1880s to roof over former open yards with timber or metal-framed superstructures.

Stable
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Stabling
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
type: Concept
scope note: A building, or part of a building, for housing horses or working oxen, storing and maintaining their tackle and sometimes housing farm workers.
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk

Regular Courtyard U Plan
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: Regular courtyard farmsteads where the buildings are arranged around three sides of a yard which is open to one side.
broader: Regular Courtyard Plan
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk

Shieling
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
alternative label: Shielding
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Agricultural Complex
scope note: Summer pasture for cattle or sheep with associated temporary huts for domestic or agricultural use.
alternative label: Sheiling
alternative label: Shealing
attribution name: Historic England
alternative label: Shiel

Loose Box
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Pig Housing
broader: Sheep House
broader: Poultry Housing
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Cattle Housing
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
type: Concept
scope note: A separate compartment, with its own door, for fattening cattle and sometimes housing bulls.
attribution name: Historic England

Poultiggery
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
broader: Poultry Housing
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A building combining a pigsty at ground level with a poultry house in a loft over.
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Pig Housing
attribution name: Historic England

Hemmel
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
scope note: A small roofed shelter for cattle without tethering point or stalls, but with a small yard attached. Mostly found in North East England.
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
broader: Cattle Housing
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02

Dispersed Plan
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
type: Concept
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
scope note: A farmstead where the buildings and yards are loosely arranged, with no focal yard. Use more specific type where known.
narrower: Dispersed Driftway Plan
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution name: Historic England
narrower: Dispersed Cluster Plan
broader: Plan Types
narrower: Dispersed Multi Yard Plan

Loose Courtyard (Four Sided)
type: Concept
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: A farmstead where mostly detached buildings have developed around four sides of an open cattle yard.
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Loose Courtyard Plan
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Horse Yard
type: Concept
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Yard
alternative label: Fold Yard
scope note: A yard for horses that is attached to a stable range.
attribution name: Historic England
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02

Croft
broader: Agricultural Complex
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: An enclosed piece of land adjoining a house.
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England

Chaff House
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Agricultural Building
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: An area within a building (usually the barn or stable) for storing husks from the grain crop (chaff) for animal feed after it has been threshed and winnowed in the barn.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

Ox House
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
scope note: A building, or part of a building, for housing draught oxen.
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Cattle Housing

Rams Pen
related: Sheep House
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution name: Historic England
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Animal Housing
scope note: Cubicles for housing rams, resembling pigsties with their own yard but slightly larger.

Yard
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Agricultural Complex
narrower: Sheep Yard
narrower: Horse Yard
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Stack Yard
narrower: Cattle Yard
narrower: Covered Yard
scope note: An area enabling general movement and access to the farmhouse and working buildings and for livestock, the storage of harvested crops, timber and other products.

Dairy
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A detached building, or more often a room within the farmhouse used for the cool storage of milk and making it into butter and/or cheese.
broader: Agricultural Building
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus

Granary
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
scope note: A building, or first-floor room in a building, for the dry and secure storage of grain after it has been threshed and winnowed
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Agricultural Building

Agricultural Complex
type: Concept
narrower: Field Barn
narrower: Yard
narrower: Croft
narrower: Shieling
narrower: Outfarm
attribution name: Historic England
narrower: Smallholding
broader: Agricultural Complexes And Buildings
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Farmstead

Loose Courtyard (Two Sided)
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
scope note: A farmstead where mostly detached buildings have developed around two sides of an open cattle yard.
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Loose Courtyard Plan
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

Stack Yard
alternative label: Rick Yard
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
broader: Yard
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: A farmyard or enclosure for the seasonal storage of stacks of hay, corn, peas etc.
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk

Dovecote
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A building or part of a building used to house doves and pigeons, usually placed at a height above the ground, with openings and provision inside for roosting and breeding.
attribution name: Historic England
broader: Agricultural Building

Field Barn
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
broader: Agricultural Complex
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
related: Farmstead
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
broader: Barn
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
scope note: An isolated barn, cow house or shelter shed with a hayloft. Typically found in areas where farmsteads and fields were sited at a long distance from each other.
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk

Row Plan
broader: Plan Types
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
scope note: A farmstead where the main range of working buildings are attached in-line and form a long row often facing a series of yards.
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk

Pigsty
broader: Pig Housing
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
alternative label: Piggery
scope note: An enclosure for pigs that includes a covered pen and yard.

Hay Barn
broader: Barn
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
scope note: An open-fronted building for the dry and well-ventilated storage of hay.

Pig Housing
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
narrower: Loose Box
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
narrower: Pigsty
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
narrower: Poultiggery
broader: Animal Housing
scope note: A structure providing secure housing for pigs. Use more specific type where known.

Shed
scope note: A slight structure, or a modern wide span farm building, built for shelter or storage or for use as a workshop, either attached as a lean-to to a permanent building or separate. Use more specific type where known.
type: Concept
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
narrower: Shelter Shed
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
narrower: Portal Framed Shed
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Agricultural Building
narrower: Cart Shed

Regular Courtyard Z Plan
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
scope note: An uncommon form of a regular courtyard farmstead where the buildings are arranged in a Z-shaped form.
broader: Regular Courtyard Plan
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

Bank Barn
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
scope note: A multi-purpose, two-storey barn, built on a hillside with entrances at both levels to a first floor threshing barn and ground floor animal housing.
broader: Barn
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution name: Historic England

Mill
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
attribution name: Historic England
broader: Agricultural Building
scope note: A factory used for processing raw materials, such as corn to flour.

Bastle
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
narrower: Bastle (Defensive)
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
type: Concept
narrower: Bastle (Non Defensive)
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
scope note: A stone building with stone flagged domestic accommodation above non-domestic ground floor accommodation, typically a byre. The domestic accommodation is accessible via an external ladder or stair, the non-domestic ground floor having a separate entrance.
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Agricultural Building
related: Farmhouse

Silage Clamp
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Agricultural Building
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
scope note: An airtight container for the storage of freshly cut grass and its conversion into silage.
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02

Parallel Plan
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
scope note: A farmstead, often of linear plan, where the working buildings are placed opposite and parallel to the house and attached working buildings with a relatively narrow space between.
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Plan Types
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk

Dispersed Multi Yard Plan
scope note: A dispersed farmstead where buildings are arranged around scattered yards which can be loose or regular in their form.
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
type: Concept
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
broader: Dispersed Plan
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution name: Historic England

Regular Courtyard H Plan
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
attribution name: Historic England
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
broader: Regular Courtyard Plan
scope note: Regular courtyard farmsteads where the buildings are arranged as an H-shaped plan, commonly with cattle housing to two or more cattle yards.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02

Shelter Shed
broader: Cattle Housing
type: Concept
attribution name: Historic England
scope note: An open fronted building facing onto a yard used for the sheltering of cattle.
broader: Shed
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

Dispersed Driftway Plan
scope note: A dispersed farmstead where buildings and yards (regular or loose courtyard in their form) are sited alongside a routeway
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution name: Historic England
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
broader: Dispersed Plan
type: Concept

Dispersed Cluster Plan
scope note: A dispersed farmstead where the farm buildings and farmhouse are loosely grouped together within the boundary of the farmstead.
issued: 2019-07-18T10:07:02
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
attribution name: Historic England
in scheme: Farmsteads Thesaurus
broader: Dispersed Plan
attribution URL: http://www.historicengland.org.uk
type: Concept
publisher: www.historicengland.org.uk